漫步林中可以治抑郁症

上一篇 / 下一篇  2008-05-18 00:00:00

漫步林中可以治抑郁症 最近英国一家重量级心理健康团体指出,如果感觉心情抑郁,不妨到附近的绿树丛中走走,以消除你的忧郁心情。目前,绿林漫步已经成为抗抑郁症的有效方法之一,因此,该机构呼吁医生采纳此处方。
在欧洲,对于心理疾病患者来说,类似“到关爱农场走走”的处方已经相当成功,但在英国还没有此类案例。不过,“环境疗法”填补了此类空白。经过最近两个相关研究之后,该团体发现,“环境疗法”可以帮助数百万计的心理疾病患者,并且很多情况下,效果明显。
该团体负责人保罗?发姆指出,他们把“环境疗法”视为未来心理疾病治疗的重要部分,因为它是一个被医学界认可的可靠疗法,并且可以由医师来开处方,特别适合当前情况。
英格兰东部艾塞克斯大学的学者负责上述两次研究工作。在第一项研究中,他们对20位有心理健康问题的志愿者进行了研究,让他们分别在乡间绿树丛中和室内购物中心散步30分钟,然后进行心理状态的测试。结果发现,林中漫步者中,有71%的人感觉抑郁程度减低,更有90%的人感觉自信心增加。而在室内购物中心散步的人就没有这样幸运了,他们中间只有22%的人感觉压力减少,50%的人感觉更有压力,有44%的人自信减少。
第二项研究则针对108位心理健康出问题的人,结果有94%的人表示,“绿色运动”提升了他们的精神状态。
该机构表示,每年英国医生开出的抗抑郁处方非常多,去年有3100万张,今年比去年又增加了6%,其中除了药物,医生没有其他方法可选。但事实上,便宜的“环境疗法”不但可以减少支出,而且随时可行,且没有副作用。

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专家认为,对于那些有心理健康问题的人,到绿林中走走不但可以提升他们的精神状态,更可以为他们提供所必需的运动及新鲜空气。在发展中国家,这几年心理方面的疾病也在增加,而上述绿色疗法可说是非常经济的选择。

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